Silmarillion Project: Valaquenta - Account of the Valar and Maiar in according to the lore of the Eldar (Patreon)

The second chapter of The Silmarillion introduces us to the  various divine beings (Ainur) who enter Earth (Arda) at its conception:  the Valar (a godlike pantheon), the Maiar (lesser spirits) and the  Enemy, who at this point is called Melkor.  Although Melkor is mightier  than any individual Vala, he is not counted among them, as their mission  is to craft and preserve the world, while Melkor is hell-bent on  twisting it to his will.

Several Valar are pictured here. They are, from front to back:

1. Mandos  - Judge of the Dead and Master of Doom. He has foreknowledge of  everything that will come to pass on Arda until the end times, but will  only reveal pieces at Manwë’s order.
2. Yavanna - Queen of the Earth and Giver of Fruits. She created the Ents to protect the trees from the axes of Orcs and Dwarves.
3. Aulë  - Craftsman of the Earth and husband of Yavanna. He created the Dwarves  with Ilúvatar’s (God’s) blessing, who gave them actual life.
4. Varda - Queen of Stars. Creator of light and the stars (naturally) and also the first to see Melkor for what he truly was.
5. Manwë - King of the Valar, master of the sky and husband of Varda. He is also the “twin” broth of Melkor, the Enemy.
6. Ulmo  - Lord of Waters and the sole wandering Vala (never taking residence in  the the Undying Lands as they do). Ulmo prefers the open oceans and is  an eternal friend to Men and Elves, of whose plight he is always keenly  aware.