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It's a while since I've made a video while drinking wine, and it makes me realise just how much more fun it is.

This circuitry was made more interesting by its very cute cap dropper approach and the fairly complex way of reading a traditional humidity sensor.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E9ZTdHLmxuo

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Wine powered toilet fan circuit analysis

It's a while since I've partaken of wine while making a video, and it definitely adds "something" to the mix. I got this fan purely to analyse the humidity monitoring circuitry. These units are built to a price, and that means that they have to use the cheapest humidity sensor possible, which introduces significant design complexities. This bare HR2902L style humidity sensor uses a conductive membrane that changes resistance with ambient humidity levels. But you can't just measure it as a simple resistor. To avoid electrolytic effects and the risk of changing the characteristics of the sensing layer, it has to be read with AC current with an equal current flow of either polarity. The same technique is also used to avoid electrode corrosion with water purity analysers. The timing function is much simpler. Just reading a voltage between zero and 5V and then converting that to a scaled value for a counter. This fan was advertised as having an anti-backdraught shutter. I was hoping for a wax-motor actuated louvre system, but in reality it's a very cheap and nasty floppy plastic flap that will work, but will potentially make flappy noises on a windy day. The fan also has its own short video due to an oddity that occured while I was experimenting with taming its speed down with a series capacitor. I stepped the capacitor value up progressively and suddenly at 1uF the fan went into turbo mode, and the voltage across it exceeded the mains supply significantly. I reckon I hit a magic ratio between the motor inductance and capacitance that caused an unusual phase addition issue. If you enjoy these videos you can help support the channel with a dollar for coffee, cookies and random gadgets for disassembly at:- https://www.bigclive.com/coffee.htm This also keeps the channel independent of YouTube's algorithm quirks, allowing it to be a bit more dangerous and naughty. #ElectronicsCreators

Comments

Dave Frederick

Very interesting. Thanks Big Clive.

Anonymous

Working that lot out was impressive in itself, doing it with wine is another level altogether!! I salute you sir!

Curtis Hoffmann

Can the toilet fan circuit sense wine? Should it?

bigclive

The reverse engineering was mostly done without wine, but the final schematic and video were with wine.

Anonymous

surprisingly similar to one I bought from "genuine czech" manufacturer. :) https://www.ventilatory.cz/koupelnovy-ventilator-dalap-100-elke-zw-s-casovym-dobehem-a-hygrostatem-x12934

bigclive

They are very common things. I'd expect almost every one to be made in China. Probably in just a few different factories "borrowing" each others designs.