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Endings show us if you really knew where you were going.

Which is probably why a lot of endings don’t work. Because people understand what an ending should look like. We’ve all seen enough of them, right? Bad guys are gonna lose. There should be some sense of resolution. Characters should wrap up the thing they were struggling with. And it should all lead to some sort of point, of course. But unfortunately, it seems like most stories deliver their endings on instinct. They understand how they should look and feel, as if a series of postures to pose and beats to hit like they’re crossing off a checklist. Which is perhaps the reason so so many endings feel obligatory, unearned, and lacking in emotional catharsis. Because in reality? Endings have to be a pay-off to a very careful set-up. Something that creates a feeling of elation and utter transcendence for the audience. Which is part of why have to be so emotionally clear with the audience’s feelings, along with the points you are trying to make. It’s the only way to really resonate with the audience. To make your ending hit like a freaking hammer. And so, it’s not just about knowing *where* you are going…

It’s knowing how to get there in the most dramatic way possible.

And to say The Falcon and The Winter Soldier stumbled in its journey to their destination is a bit of an understatement. For even when they arrived, they were so unspecific in their dramatic aim that it can’t help but worry low little there was to begin with.

But before I jump in, I want to make it clear that I’m hesitant and only half-sure about literally everything I’m saying. Not because I’m afraid to make these points, but because of how little the ultimate messaging of the show has to do with my experience. And more importantly, how little it is “for me” in that regard. You see it all the time in criticism. Some white dude watches Crazy Rich Asians or something and says “Huh, this message for someone else didn’t resonate with me? How weird? It must be bad!” There are so many ways that stories can resonate with us and I what honor that. What I hope this does is talk about some of the possible dramatic failings of the show and see how it applies to the people’s larger responses to this show itself. Because I have concerns - and the only point is to see if or how these concerns line up with your own reactions. So let’s start with what is ostensibly supposed to be the thematic rallying point of the show…

Sam’s final speech to the Senator.

I mean, I guess what’s what the dude was supposed to be? It looked very UN-y and I was confused about who made up this group. But even as a speech, it was the kind of oration that was so rambling, disconnected, and unspecific that I had to watch it like I was a kid watching a horror movie (really, I genuinely covered my eyes and looked through my fingers as it went on and on and on). It’s not just that it’s full of awkwardly-delivered interjections from the other actors. Nor is that Sam doesn’t really have an argument. Nor the fact that it’s a didactic one-sided convo. It’s that it’s littered with all these unaddressed ironies. For one, the entire logic of the flag-smasher mission and the border camps is supposed to be a metaphor for refugee politics, right? One that could say, hold up a mirror the Syrian refugee “crisis” (which isn't a crisis) and hammer home the very notion of what being kind with your “borders” is supposed to do. But instead, it has a massively confusing framework. Which is probably why Sam’s words go full generalization, right down to the problem with labels themselves. He makes a point of not calling them terrorists, but at the same time, the narrative itself was bent on making Karli an actual terrorist who goes too far. Likewise, Sam criticizes the actions of “peace-keeping soldiers” and yet he basically did the same EXACT thing in his service in the army. It’s so ignoring the fact that Sam argues for things he so embodied the opposite of. But not even in a way where he learned from mistakes. Unlike Black Panther, there is no “I was wrong,” lesson learned by the hero from the Villain’s point (particularly because Sam has been on the sidelines of his own story). Instead, so much of what was really happening between them was only talked about and dramatically unaddressed. Even when Sam goes all in about, “we finally have common struggle” I genuinely don’t know what this means to him, or anyone else.

Which highlights the core problem with a lot of Sam’s speech: he is saying all the lessons of a story that wasn’t actually the story they showed. He tells us, “I’m a black man carrying the stars and stripes, what don’t I understand?” This moment should be so so powerful. Because it is the statement of a man who knows the heart of racism and the inherited pain of this country - and yet *still* fights because one believes in better (which many argue is also problematic, but others can write about that part better). But even if we accept this message, we are only doing it because it is something we understand as a concept about the world. But how much does this relate to HIS STORY in his journey as the new cap? There sure are moments where Sam experiences racism, like the bank loan, or the cop not recognizing him “out of uniform,” but despite the undeniable greater truth of these moments, they don’t ever seem directly effecting his story, especially with Karli or Bucky, right? It’s part of the problem of him being a passenger to so much of this narrative. Like when he says that in becoming Captain America “there are millions of people going to hate me for it.” But again, was that dramatized? Did we see the way people disregard him as new Cap? Was this the story we were told? We only see the opposite with him. The pain is with the inherited story of Isiah, which is also something that was told to us instead of on screen dramatization (imagine getting to see a flashback of him stand-off with Bucky?).

Now, to be super clear, I am not talking about fetishizing trauma and showing black pain, particularly because it is the only way white audiences are taught to “connect” and “sympathize” with the plight of many Black stories. I’m so happy that the the show is super cognizant of that, for it is something the show’s audience understands so innately. The point is that dramatization is about taking the things they’re merely referencing and directly laying them within the events that are happening on screen, and in turn, connecting them to the evolution of the character’s psychology, which then continues to impact the story. Because when you do that? The ending triumphs and words will hit so much harder.

Which is why I keep thinking how the show makes a crucial mistake from minute one with Sam giving up the shield. It understand the instinct for hesitance. But it misses the opportunity to show EVERYTHING he tells us he’s afraid of. What if he takes up the shield and then it actually SHOWS us how America is like “uhhhhh, you not one of our soldiers? Who said you could do this?” What if we actually see those who have problems with him representing “them?” What if those same forces THEN bring in Walker anyway as a THEIR Captain America? What this does is is brings the conflicts he keeps telling us exist into the CONFLICT of the actual story they are telling. It’s not an off-screen hypothetical. And even those same exact beats of racism we see hit far different when he’s taken up the stars and stripes, no? I honestly feel like its the framework the show needed for all these things to snap into place. I get the allure of waiting for episode 6 to show Sam take up the suit in fly in - but what if we instead FEEL that as an actual character catharsis and not the merely the surface-level fact of putting on a uniform? But to do so, you would need to have a really clear idea about what Sam’s catharsis really even it is…

But nowhere is the lack of clarity more crushing then with Karli. Her final words are “I’m sorry.” And I’m like, wait, are you? Why? Cause your dead now and this is the time villains usually express some kind of regret? What is difference in her psyche now? What did she actually learn just prior to now apologize? The answer is nothing. And this is what happens if you don’t really understand what your characters were about. Earlier in the episode she tells Walker, “I didn’t mean to kill your friend!” And I cannot overstate how much this is trying to have it both ways. Because of moments it makes the point SHE doesn’t care about killing innocent people when convenient, and when convenient, she switches right back. I have absolutely no idea how she actually feels about what she’s doing. So where Killmonger’s final words hit like a dagger, here is far more confused. Because everything about Sam bringing her back carrying her body in this angelic pose reeks of textural posturing. Does it really believe this moment? Did it set up? It honestly has no idea how to actually execute the “sympathetic” villain because it never actually bothered to show or understand her core motivation as a character (whereas it was Killmonger’s entire framing).

And then there’s Walker, whose ending team-up with the boys is downright offensive? After two episodes of straight of vilifying this off-his-rocker fuck-face… it was just them teaming-up like it was nothing!?!?!?! Like, they don’t even talk about things that happened. He just show ups and instead of being more conflict, the three of them going after Karli. It was outright shocking. I couldn’t believe it. “Hahahaha i murdered a school teacher and had no remorse, anyway here’s a Lincoln joke.” Blurgh. The way the MCU introduces harrowing conflict and then completely drops them the second they want things to move along just rankles. Not to mention the bizarre tone of this ending scene where he’s suddenly exhibiting very Wyatt Russell-like fun mannerisms and they’re talking about how things gonna get weird??? I had to outright ask if that was shot by someone else (because the MCU does that with a lot of their tie in shit, btw).

Of all the main characters, perhaps it’s unsurprising that Bucky’s story, being simple and self-contained, is the one that came closest to the arc of catharsis. Winty has been trying to atone for his crimes with a half measure and displacement of friendship, but really he needs to tell the old man what he did to his son (and not simply try to replace him). Though I will say, that’a a TERRIBLE way of explaining that you murdered your friend’s son (like, you might want to lead with the fact you were being mind controlled by Hydra for decades). Also, I’ve spoke at length about how much the show didn’t actually seem to understand therapy and thus the ending of beat of “thanks doc!” with a side of “I don’t need therapy anymore!” hits the wrong note for me. But perhaps we feel the best about his arc because we can’t deny Sebastian Stan’s ever so charming smile at the end while they are on the dock. Which also makes me muse about how much they’ve trapped this actor’s charisma in moping. But the musing goes one step further. Because my biggest disappointment with this project lies not in what they showed…

… But what they didn’t.

As the final conflict played out I couldn’t help but think about how little ANY OF THIS climax had to do with Sam and Bucky’s relationship. Seriously, what was Sam and Bucky’s arc together? Was it even really a part of the story? What did they learn? I’m not saying I want a “different show” from the one we got. I can’t help but want something that delivers on the promise of the premise of THIS show. Becuase these are your two main characters. And the story itself introduces this bickering, conflict-ridden dynamic in episode 2, but then those conflicts simply just wash away. Along with all the opportunities to show what a white guy doesn’t get about Sam’s experience along the the way. Sure, a few scenes of lip service, but as always it gets so disconnected from the THE STORY. So yeah, you can have all these beautiful fun images of them eating beautiful barbecued gulf shrimp by the sea. You can tell me all the words in the world. But it has to be a part of your actual story. And for a show called The Falcon and the Winter Solider…

I really wish it had one (1) story about them.

RANDOM THOUGHTS!

-Re: aesthetics - I wrote “oh no, the new suit looks bad!” I felt like the ears hit wrong, especially?

-When I saw Sam get knocking into those giant pipes and fall into the water, I was like “oh no, he’s really hurt, right?” Because the whole thing is that Sam isn’t actually a super soldier. And that would, like, basically murder him, no? My whole thing about this is not the logic, it’s the question: “what are the rules?” Because rules help create drama - and maybe it would be smart to mine some drama from the fact this human being is fighting super powered people? No?

-As I was watching the big battle of the show play out I wrote, “I wish they were fighting people i really hated, because when they fight people I more or less like, I just hate them.”

-Karli: “You of all people bought into that bullshit?” Yet another line that should hit like a hammer, either because we agree with her or because she’s wrong, and because the show is so convoluted it feels like neither.

-When Sharon Carter says “mercury vapor amongst other things” after skinning burning the dude, I’m like, oh that was fuckin’ weird, right? Not just because it was grizzly, not just because I already sensed she was the power broker, but because there’s no reaction from others to it?

Anyway, yeah she’s the power broker. The fact that it just sort of comes out at the end convo without any real DUN DUN DUNNNN feeling or even turn is a big lesson in how NOT to do a reveal. Because not only were the clues laid on thick without any misdirection, the big thing just happens and then worse, is the way it gets lost in the climax. Because the very first thing Karli should be telling Sam is “Hey, that’s the fucking power broker FYI!” But the only reason she cant is so that Sharon can have a tv show or whatever. And this is where the drama-blocking of extended universe set-up just does your own narrative SO DIRTY, blurgh.

-Yeah, the Lincoln quoting thing just hits sooooo wrong, no?

-It’s never a good sign when the great ending image of your story hits and then you glance over and realize you still have 18 minutes left (yeah most of that is credits, but a lot is extended universe set-up that just lessens the impact of your ending).

-There’s a really emblematic “back and forth but just meaning stasis” dramatic move at the end. It’s right when the remaining Supersoldiers are killed on the way to raft. I get it, we feel the first turn of “ooh they’re gonna be safe!” when the guy says one people one world or whatever, and then ooh zemo got em! But again, it comes back to those rooting mechanics. In order to really care about those back and forths, it has to mean something to us. So how does it wants me TO FEEL about this? How do I feel about any of these characters?

-There’s that moment near the end where Elijah says, “what you want, white falcon?” where I feel like, “this should feel like the bigger conflict in the show?” I don’t know. It just feels tangible and emotional and complex. But whatever I was feeling about that moment quickly subsides when they go to the museum. Chiefly, I’m hit with the logic question of, “wait, did Sam set this up without his permission?” It not only brings up all my wondering about why Isiah had to stay in hiding and what this museum move means on that account. Is everything fine now? Was it ever really a big deal? It also plays into how much we never see Sam deal with the institutions and powers that be. You know, the ones that could have been the perfect incarnation of all the conflicts and fears of racism that he has in taking up the mantle? Instead, the only source of conflict was those dang angry leftist anarchist whateverist kids! Which brings us to the final point of concern…

-What was this show actually about?

I didn’t want to spoil, even just thematically, but I almost titled this recap: “Quick, uphold the status quo!” or “Quick! We have to rally together to save these petty politicians!” It just reminds me how quickly all these MCU movies confuse the horrible dinosaur institutions of society *with* the notion of society itself. And that civilians are but pawns to be saved. Because anyone who tries to step up and create true change is a challenge to the status quo of power. And this is to be feared above all else. And it just keeps reminding me how utterly disconnected the people who run the MCU seem from the plight of everyday American life. Perhaps the most emblematic choice of the last five years being when they took Peter Parker, whose real circumstance is best embodied by one of my favorite cartoons ever…


(I can never find the original artist of that btw, if you know?) Anyway, turning Parker into a kid who inherited cool power suit from irondad and whose big high school worries are about the fact that he still has training wheels on his death suit and whether or not he is going to get an internship at the most powerful outfit in the world is the most “rich kid” narrative I’ve ever seen in my entire life (plus he learns no lessons, just doubles down on what he did from start). There’s this believe that Hollywood is “liberal” but also shows what you really think about that word. Here, the subtext of everything with the flag smashers, just ends up feeling so much like “gosh, these kids are just so angry! And absolute! They must be extremists who want me dead!” No, they just want what empowers you to change. And their response is: “Well, we’ll half honor your message by slightly guilting the existing institutions that will make some semblance of delay before we completely forget about this conflict and just go back to the status quo.” Forget people are dying. Forget people in dire straits. Those people can never become the heroes. No, in the game of gods, they are only allowed to exist as bellwethers of each god’s own moral compass. One easily wrestled with, mentioned, then forgotten.

They can’t ever really count.

<3HULK

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Comments

Anonymous

I think part of the problem of this show stems from fundamentally misunderstanding Black Panther. In an interview, the showrunner Malcolm Spellman said: "We are not going to say, ‘Killmonger is wrong.’ His methods may have been, but that speech, you can’t front on it. It just is what it is. And it is the truth.” I feel like a crazy person because I think one of the main points of Black Panther is explicitly that Killmonger was wrong, and totally unconcerned with liberating anyone and understanding that is key to understanding the movie and our world better! Black Panther is unique among the MCU. It is one of the few movies where the central goal of the protagonist (T'Challa) isn't just to stop the genocidal plan of an opponent, but to decide how best to use his immense power to do good in the world. He's given two alternatives which contrast heavily with each other, just as he contrasts sharply with Killmonger. The first challenge to the question of what to do with Wakanda's power is represented by Nakia, who, of her own initiative, is already using her training to help liberate women and children. Crucially, T'Challa surrounds himself with women, whom he respects and listens to. Now, compare this to Killmonger. He roughly has the same kind of training as Nakia, but do we ever see him use the power he already has to help anyone else? No! Do we ever see him respect women? The opposite! In almost every scene he is in, he physically harms, kills, attempts to kill or belittles a woman. The movie tells us Erik's story in a way that allows us to sympathize with him and understand where Killmonger's anger is coming from, but that his goal of liberation is just an excuse he has created/seized upon to take his violent frustrations out on the rest of the world. Killmonger is WRONG, but that doesn't have to prevent us from sympathizing with his loss. It is Nakia who is RIGHT and the actual principled revolutionary of the film, but because she's a woman and doesn't believe in self aggrandizing behavior or needless apocalyptic confrontation, she's invisible to many viewers, but not to T'Challa who listens to and learns from her example in a positive way, not Killmonger's. This conflict also maps out more broadly onto the actual civil rights movement. In which the most well known figures are the outspoken men (Malcolm X, for example) and not the many women who did most of the actual organizing work that made the movement successful like Ella Baker and Septima Clark, etc. whose work men, like Malcolm X, openly denigrated! The movie is literally telling you, that you can tell someone's actual commitment to justice by how they treat and respect people around them and in the case of men, by how they treat, respect and empower women and thus gives us lots of red flags that Killmonger literally does not care about actually liberating people, irrespective of his methods, he was hurt by the world and he wants to hurt it back and has found a way of doing so that absolves him of guilt, he only cares about hurting people. If you leave Black Panther thinking Killmonger was right, instead of noticing that a woman was saying the same thing, said it first, etc. you're entirely missing the movie's critique of the misogyny that in part defined the civil rights movement and still defines our world and a lot of political activism to this day. It's no wonder that Spellman made such a muddled show, when he literally misunderstands his primary influence. There are obviously many good activists in the world, but likewise, many of them are just full of shit, uninterested in actual change and are using the cloak of activism to project their personal feelings of anger and betrayal out into the world. Understanding that is a small, but key part to understanding contemporary US politics, so it is incredibly frustrating that a movie comes along with this exact message, but is widely misunderstood by many, including the showrunner entrusted to thematically follow it up!

Anonymous

For me the biggest problem with the MCU films as a whole isn't their cinematography, color grading, use of sound stages, or cooperating with the military (I think the series of articles arguing for this is well intentioned, but just an incredibly poor work of criticism), etc. It's that the films both by nature of the material they're drawing from and their unwillingness to update that material often promote values of white supremacy and patriarchy. To be clear, this is not a unique or exceptional feature of these films in particular, but to me it is the most negative thing about them. These films in general all provide a symbol of who should yield power in a world like ours and the answer until very recently is almost always a white man, usually wealthy and or of special lineage and the only way for women or people of color to enter the picture is as appendages to these men. This is certainly true of Sam Wilson, who enters the MCU not as a character with his own wants/goals/drive/desire etc. but, as someone who subordinates himself to Steve Roger's goals. Arguably, it initially made sense to do this in the immediate context of Captain America: The Winter Soldier because the whole world was under an imminent threat, but it collapses by the end of the film, when this threat is defeated and Steve's next goal is a personal one to find his friend Bucky. There's no reason given for Sam to abandon his entire life, which includes providing counseling to many people who're presumably dependent upon him, to follow Steve around to achieve this goal. The only reason is because Steve is important, he's a white man, with power, who wants something, so of course Sam's answer to him, is when do we start?. And not, good luck with that! This is a distillation of my love hate relationship with the MCU and of the US more broadly. Not welcome in either as a full participant or citizen, but as an accessory to the life and goals of the "real" Americans whose lives matter within them. The films work in complicated ways. They take place in a world like our own, which requires at various times knowledge of our world to understand the films. They tell stories that sometimes are meant to comment directly about our world, but that at other times are meant to provide an isolated example of heroism, which then must be related by each viewer to their own unique life, challenges, conflicts, and struggles. But, in using our world as part of the building blocks for their own, they consciously and subconsciously replicate the white supremacy, patriarchy, misogyny, etc. that are endemic of our culture and and history and project it back out into the world with the world's largest megaphone. It's not that Sam had until this point been underexplored as a character, but that he didn't exist as a character (except for the brief moment of his introduction) apart from Steve. Everything we see him do in the films, is around Steve's own goals of saving Bucky, we never learn why this goal in particular is important to Sam because the films don't care what's important to Sam, Sam can only gain importance by unquestioningly accepting Steve's importance. This is an inherently racist formulation and I hoped that this series might address it, by grounding it in Sam's character and dealing with the reality of this choice he had made to subordinate himself to Steve and the consequences and wreckage such a choice might have caused in his life, but alas... we got what we got, which brings me to my second biggest problem with the MCU and one in which Film Crit Hulk, has brought up time and again. For a connected universe that is supposed to be telling one giant story, the crossover films never build off of what has been setup for the characters in previous films. Thor loses his hammer, eye, and learns he needs neither only to get a new hammer/axe and a new eye. Stephen Strange learns to overcome his own ego and find purpose by dedicating his life to something larger than himself only to now become a prankster and then to become an even bigger asshole than he was before he began his spiritual journey in the first place. Starlord isn't deserving of Gamora yet because he's still an immature asshole, who needs to grow up and, no they love each other, he's the same, but now they're just together and Sam abandoned his whole life to follow a white dude on his personal quest to save his friend, resulting in Sam becoming a fugitive and at the end, Steve just bounces and leaves Sam with the shield, without ever talking with him about his plans beforehand and Steve is still just the greatest and Sam is just waiting for everyone to meet him in the middle. Rather than reward you for watching all of its material the MCU is now beginning to punish you for it. Did you think there would be consistent characterization, world building, and evolution among all these properties? No, everything will be flat out contradictory, ignored, unexplored, and inconsistent and now their only future promise seems to be, much more of this. As someone who grew up reading and enjoying comics and who likes many of the MCU films, this is dispiriting and the most disappointing thing about both Wandavision and The Falcon and the Winter Soldier. Both series offered not just the opportunity to place these "second class" characters at the forefront of a story, but to find creative ways of engaging with and acknowledging the patriarchal and racist flaws of the MCU which placed them on the sidelines and out of the spotlight in the first place, but instead we got two series which fail to deal with the ramifications of the choices its characters have already made and that skate by on our affinity for the actors, while providing new and muddled interpretations of them, which I'm sure will get papered over and abandoned by whoever is entrusted with interpreting them next. Lastly, again, the biggest sin against Sam in the MCU up to this point, was that he existed just as an appendage to Steve and not only does this series not interrogate that, it replicates it itself, with an even more absurd pairing of teaming Battlestar up with John Walker. There is no attempt to dramatize, what Lamar likes about John, why he would trust him, why he would risk his life to follow him, etc. It makes even less sense than Sam's relationship with Steve and it seems its only function is to keep us from reading Walker as a racist. You see, he can't be bad, he has a black friend, who believes in him, you know, for no reason and despite lots of visible evidence to the contrary. It was so disgusting to see this offered up post Perlmutter's ouster, when in general the MCU has been on a positive trajectory of achieving more diversity in front of and behind the camera and with this show, one that should be building off of Black Panther and pushing the envelope of what's possible further and instead it achieves the series racial nadir. I'd say I'm looking forward to Loki, but at this point dreading is more honest.