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When we talk about things that languages have in common, we often talk about the physical side, the fact that languages are produced by human bodies, using the same brain and hands and vocal tract. But they’re also all produced (so far) by people from the same planet and going through the same fourth dimension: time.

As the earth revolves around the sun again, each of your Lingthusiasm cohosts is going through another longest (Lauren) or shortest (Gretchen) day, and we’re reflecting on how languages measure the passing of time. This episode of Lingthusiasm is a chance to reflect on the cyclical nature of years and days, the metaphors we use to talk about time in space, from time-space synesthesia to whether the past is behind us or in front of us, and why we measure time in seconds, but not thirds. (We definitely know that tense is also a time-related concept, but it's such a cool topic that we're going to give it its very own episode -- something to look forward to!)

Thanks to everyone who has made this year of Lingthusiasm so great! It’s been a year since we made our first episodes live, and we have been so delighted by how many people share our enthusiasm for linguistics. Thanks especially to you, our patrons, who keep the show running (and ad-free).

For the links mentioned in this episode, check out our shownotes page at: lingthusiasm.com/post/16880149886…ing-and-thinking

Files

15: Talking and thinking about time by Lingthusiasm

When we talk about things that languages have in common, we often talk about the physical side, the fact that languages are produced by human bodies, using the same brain and hands and vocal tract. But they're also all produced (so far) by people from the same planet and going through the same fourth dimension: time.

Comments

Anonymous

SO I realize this episode is pretty far back but I'm new to the party and needed share something WILD I just discovered 10 minutes ago. I've been studying Mandarin Chinese for a little less than a year now, I live in Taiwan and earlier this year and last year I lived in Mainland China. So like my Chinese is good if you take into account it's Chinese and it's a lot harder to learn for an Native English speaker than French (which I also speak). I started reading Harry Potter in Chinese a couple of weeks ago. By read I more mean using it to recognize characters and grammar structures and maybe learn a few new phrases. I like to read Harry Potter in other languages because I know it so well (and I'm a nerd). The other day I decided to start reading Harry Potter in French (which I also own) because I needed to feel better about myself since Chinese is so hard. A few sentences in I was like "Huh this version starts in a different place." The bit about the Dursley's being perfectly normal - you know. Instead it starts with some phrase about "Our story begins" ... But I guess I chalked it up to a cultural difference. Anyways I've been really struggling to follow the story line in Chinese. I mean literally I only had read like a paragraph - the sentences on their own were making sense but I was having a hard time figuring out exactly what was happening. Which I also chalked up to cultural differences/ the major difference in English and Chinese grammar structures. Anyways about 10 minutes ago I was in my laundry room in my apartment complex and I was staring at a sign above the dryer. And I couldn't read most of it but I noticed the bit addressing the residents was on the right side and the bit that said thanks and ended the note was on the left side. I immediately ran down stares open my book went all the way to the right side of the page and realize it totally does begin the same way as it does in French and English and I had just spent 2 weeks reading Harry Potter backwards 😂

Anonymous

My birthday is Jan 3rd so even though it is the beginning of the year, when I was growing up it was the middle of the school year. I always pictured time in my head as wings or a book, with the year in two halves centered on the new year and with time being more nebulous in the summer (which has always been my least favorite season with the hottest part being the worst, before it starts to cool down and begin the second wing/half the book). My husband is born in September in the start of the school year so he has a more round view of time in his head. We've asked a lot of our friends about how they view time as well and most seem to picture the 12 squares of a calendar

lingthusiasm

That's so neat! I wonder how many different time visualizations people have and we just don't talk about them much!

Anonymous

The sunrise/sunset tool that lists times of day starting at the bottom actually resonates with me. I have always made notes on my refrigerator calendar that way: with morning appointments at the bottom of the day, working my way up to evening appointments at the top!