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1945: The French Occupy Mauser and Make Lugers

http://www.patreon.com/ForgottenWeapons https://www.floatplane.com/channel/ForgottenWeapons/home Cool Forgotten Weapons merch! http://shop.bbtv.com/collections/forgotten-weapons In July 1945, just a few months after the first French troops entered Oberndorf, the Mauser factory began assembling guns under French oversight. In addition to HSc pistols, P38 pistols, K98k rifles, and Model 45 training rifles, Mauser also had sufficient stocks of Luger parts to assemble several thousand for French use (as well as occasional sale to Allied occupation soldiers). The highest recorded serial number is 3334, and there are five different variations of markings. Today, we have a 1st type and a 3rd type to look at. In 1945 and 1946, the French Army was in need of really any functional arms, and the Luger was happily accepted as a front-line service handgun (in fact, the Spahis who made up French General Koenig’s personal bodyguard carried Lugers). These Lugers were used early in the fighting in Indochina, but they were phased out of service once the MAC-50 pistol was put into production. They were then used to replace even older guns like Rubies and Mle 1892 revolvers in second-line service, and eventually transferred to the Gendarmerie. They were used by the Gendarmes until the 1970s, when the last ones were surplussed. At some point, a batch of them was given to the Austrian Army, presumably in the early/mid 1950s after Austria was once again allowed to have armed forces. For more information, I highly recommend “The Parabellum is Back!” By Gerben van Vlimmeren and Mauro Baudino: https://amzn.to/3988Jui Contact: Forgotten Weapons 6281 N. Oracle 36270 Tucson, AZ 85740

Comments

Guido Schriewer

there are a couple of articles on wikipedia about the period in austria. even more tricky than postwar germany as soviet thread to hungary later czechs, 48thousands red army to 8thousand USGI far less by other victorious countires (BIG gap there alone in numbers). - to the lugers: wild mixture of british, american, russian arms and others. gendamerie B mission of police work but also border security. (hungarians vs soviets!) but in a context in case of a war some fighting role. must have been some skirmishes at hungarian later czech borders. weapons handed over about 56 to bundesheer (army).

Anonymous

I always heard that the Luger were hand fitted and therefore were subject to MALFs which you failed to mention. Also, on these two, the machining marks are obvious on both the internal and external parts.

Peter F. Prowant

I've read that an estimated 35,000 former Wehrmacht soldiers served during the eight-year conflict that ended with the disastrous defeat of the French Foreign Legion and Army at the battle of Dien Bien Phu on May 7, 1954. It's also interesting that Manurhin started manufacturing Walther pistols immediately after the war. I'm not sure if Manurhin manufactured Walther pistols with the Walther name though. I'll have to get back into my very nerdy research on that.